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                    Introduction
            
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                    01计算机组成原理与体系结构
            
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                    02系统配置与性能评价
            
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                    03操作系统基本原理
            
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                    04数据库系统
            
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                    05计算机网络基础
            
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                    06企业信息化战略与实施
            
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                    07软件工程
            
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                    09软件架构设计
            
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                    11系统可靠性分析与设计
            
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                    12法律法规与标准化知识
            
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                    13数学与经济管理
            
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                    14论文写作
            
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                    01计算机基础
            
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                    02信息系统基础知识
            
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                    03系统开发方法
            
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                    04项目开发管理
            
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                    05软件架构设计
            
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                    06面向对象系统建模
            
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                    07设计模式
            
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                    08信息安全技术
            
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                    09知识产权保护
            
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                    10系统开发方法
            
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                    11嵌入式系统设计
            
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                    12软件测试相关知识
            
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                    13系统设计与分析方法
            
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                    01计算机组成原理与体系结构
            
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                    02系统配置与性能评价
            
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                    03操作系统基本原理
            
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                    04数据库系统
            
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                    05计算机网络基础
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.6" data-path="06企业信息化战略与实施.html">
            
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                    06企业信息化战略与实施
            
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                    07软件工程
            
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                    08项目管理
            
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                    09软件架构设计
            
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                    10系统安全分析与设计
            
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                    11系统可靠性分析与设计
            
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                    12法律法规与标准化知识
            
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                    13数学与经济管理
            
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                    14论文写作
            
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                    Node Modules
            
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                    Argparse
            
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                    CHANGELOG
            
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                    Autolinker
            
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                    Boolbase
            
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                    Cheerio
            
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                    History
            
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                    Colors
            
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                    Concat With Sourcemaps
            
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                    LICENSE
            
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                    Core Util Is
            
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                    Css Select
            
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                    Css What
            
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                    Domelementtype
            
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                    Domhandler
            
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                    Domutils
            
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                    Entities
            
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                    Gitbook Plugin Anchor Navigation Ex
            
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                    Doc
            
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                    Config En
            
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                    Config
            
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                    Effect Screenshot
            
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                    README EN
            
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                    Update Record En
            
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                    Update Record
            
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                    Gitbook Plugin Chapter Fold
            
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                    Gitbook Plugin Code
            
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                    Gitbook Plugin Expandable Chapters
            
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                    Gitbook Plugin Github
            
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                    Gitbook Plugin Page Treeview
            
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                    Gitbook Plugin Search Pro
            
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                    Gitbook Plugin Splitter
            
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                    Gitbook Plugin Tbfed Pagefooter
            
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                    Gitbook Plugin Todo
            
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                    Node Modules
            
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                    Cheerio
            
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                    CONTRIBUTING
            
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                    History
            
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                    Css Select
            
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                    Css What
            
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                    Domhandler
            
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                    Domutils
            
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                    Htmlparser 2
            
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                    Node Modules
            
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                <span>
            
                    
                    Domutils
            
                </a>
            

            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.23.1.6.1.2" data-path="../node_modules/gitbook-plugin-todo/node_modules/htmlparser2/node_modules/entities/readme.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    Entities
            
                </a>
            

            
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            </ul>
            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
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                <span>
            
                    
                    Isarray
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.23.1.8" data-path="../node_modules/gitbook-plugin-todo/node_modules/readable-stream/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    Readable Stream
            
                </a>
            

            
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                <span>
            
                    
                    String Decoder
            
                </a>
            

            
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            </ul>
            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
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                    Github Slugid
            
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                <span>
            
                    
                    Gulp Header
            
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            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.25.1" data-path="../node_modules/gulp-header/changelog.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    Changelog
            
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            </ul>
            
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                    He
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.27" data-path="../node_modules/html-entities/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    Html Entities
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.28" data-path="../node_modules/htmlparser2/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    Htmlparser 2
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.29" data-path="../node_modules/inherits/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    Inherits
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.30" data-path="../node_modules/isarray/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    Isarray
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.31" data-path="../node_modules/lodash/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    Lodash
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.32" data-path="../node_modules/lodash._reinterpolate/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    lodash._reinterpolate
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.33" data-path="../node_modules/lodash.assignin/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    lodash.assignin
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.34" data-path="../node_modules/lodash.bind/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    lodash.bind
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.35" data-path="../node_modules/lodash.defaults/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    lodash.defaults
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.36" data-path="../node_modules/lodash.filter/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    lodash.filter
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.37" data-path="../node_modules/lodash.flatten/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    lodash.flatten
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.38" data-path="../node_modules/lodash.foreach/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    lodash.foreach
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.39" data-path="../node_modules/lodash.map/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    lodash.map
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.40" data-path="../node_modules/lodash.merge/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    lodash.merge
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.41" data-path="../node_modules/lodash.pick/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    lodash.pick
            
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        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.42" data-path="../node_modules/lodash.reduce/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    lodash.reduce
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.43" data-path="../node_modules/lodash.reject/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    lodash.reject
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.44" data-path="../node_modules/lodash.some/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    lodash.some
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.45" data-path="../node_modules/lodash.template/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    lodash.template
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.46" data-path="../node_modules/lodash.templatesettings/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    lodash.templatesettings
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.47" data-path="../node_modules/moment/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    Moment
            
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            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.47.1" data-path="../node_modules/moment/CHANGELOG.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    CHANGELOG
            
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        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.48" data-path="../node_modules/node-html-parser/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    Node Html Parser
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.49" data-path="../node_modules/nth-check/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    Nth Check
            
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        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.50" data-path="../node_modules/process-nextick-args/readme.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    Process Nextick Args
            
                </a>
            

            
            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.50.1" data-path="../node_modules/process-nextick-args/license.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    License
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.51" data-path="../node_modules/readable-stream/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    Readable Stream
            
                </a>
            

            
            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.51.1" data-path="../node_modules/readable-stream/CONTRIBUTING.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    CONTRIBUTING
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.51.2" data-path="../node_modules/readable-stream/GOVERNANCE.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    GOVERNANCE
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.52" data-path="../node_modules/remarkable/README.md">
            
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                    Remarkable
            
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            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.52.1" data-path="../node_modules/remarkable/CHANGELOG.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    CHANGELOG
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.53" data-path="../node_modules/remove-markdown/README.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    Remove Markdown
            
                </a>
            

            
            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.53.1" >
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    Test
            
                </span>
            

            
            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.53.1.1" data-path="../node_modules/remove-markdown/test/markdown.md">
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    Markdown
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
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                <span>
            
                    
                    Safe Buffer
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.55" data-path="../node_modules/source-map/README.md">
            
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                    Source Map
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.55.1" data-path="../node_modules/source-map/CHANGELOG.md">
            
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                    CHANGELOG
            
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            </ul>
            
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                    Sprintf Js
            
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                    String Decoder
            
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                    Through 2
            
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                    Node Modules
            
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                    Readable Stream
            
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                    Doc
            
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                    Wg Meetings
            
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                    2015 01 30
            
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                    CONTRIBUTING
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.58.1.1.3" data-path="../node_modules/through2/node_modules/readable-stream/GOVERNANCE.md">
            
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                    GOVERNANCE
            
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                    Safe Buffer
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.58.1.3" data-path="../node_modules/through2/node_modules/string_decoder/README.md">
            
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                    String Decoder
            
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            </ul>
            
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                    LICENSE
            
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                    Util Deprecate
            
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                    History
            
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<li><div><a href="#&#x8BA1;&#x7B97;&#x673A;&#x7EC4;&#x6210;&#x539F;&#x7406;&#x4E0E;&#x4F53;&#x7CFB;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;">&#x8BA1;&#x7B97;&#x673A;&#x7EC4;&#x6210;&#x539F;&#x7406;&#x4E0E;&#x4F53;&#x7CFB;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;</a><i class="level__parent level__item level__parent--opened" state="opened" onclick="var curState = this.getAttribute(&apos;state&apos;);var nextState = curState === &apos;opened&apos; ? &apos;hidden&apos; : &apos;opened&apos;;this.setAttribute(&apos;state&apos;, nextState);this.className = this.className.split(curState).join(nextState);var list = this.parentNode.nextElementSibling;if (nextState === &apos;hidden&apos;) {    list.style.display = &apos;none&apos;;} else {    list.style.display = &apos;block&apos;;}"></i></div>
<ul>
<li><div><a href="#flynn&#x5206;&#x7C7B;&#x6CD5;">Flynn&#x5206;&#x7C7B;&#x6CD5;</a><i class="level__parent level__item level__parent--opened" state="opened" onclick="var curState = this.getAttribute(&apos;state&apos;);var nextState = curState === &apos;opened&apos; ? &apos;hidden&apos; : &apos;opened&apos;;this.setAttribute(&apos;state&apos;, nextState);this.className = this.className.split(curState).join(nextState);var list = this.parentNode.nextElementSibling;if (nextState === &apos;hidden&apos;) {    list.style.display = &apos;none&apos;;} else {    list.style.display = &apos;block&apos;;}"></i></div>
<ul>
<li> 
<ul>
<li> 
<ul>
<li><div><a href="#flynn&#x5206;&#x7C7B;&#x6CD5;">Flynn&#x5206;&#x7C7B;&#x6CD5;</a><i></i></div></li>
</ul></li>
</ul></li>
</ul></li>
<li><div><a href="#cisc&#x4E0E;risc&#x1F31F;">CISC&#x4E0E;RISC&#x1F31F;</a><i class="level__parent level__item level__parent--opened" state="opened" onclick="var curState = this.getAttribute(&apos;state&apos;);var nextState = curState === &apos;opened&apos; ? &apos;hidden&apos; : &apos;opened&apos;;this.setAttribute(&apos;state&apos;, nextState);this.className = this.className.split(curState).join(nextState);var list = this.parentNode.nextElementSibling;if (nextState === &apos;hidden&apos;) {    list.style.display = &apos;none&apos;;} else {    list.style.display = &apos;block&apos;;}"></i></div>
<ul>
<li> 
<ul>
<li> 
<ul>
<li><div><a href="#cisc&#x4E0E;risc">CISC&#x4E0E;RISC</a><i></i></div></li>
</ul></li>
</ul></li>
</ul></li>
<li><div><a href="#&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x1F31F;&#x1F31F;">&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x1F31F;&#x1F31F;</a><i class="level__parent level__item level__parent--opened" state="opened" onclick="var curState = this.getAttribute(&apos;state&apos;);var nextState = curState === &apos;opened&apos; ? &apos;hidden&apos; : &apos;opened&apos;;this.setAttribute(&apos;state&apos;, nextState);this.className = this.className.split(curState).join(nextState);var list = this.parentNode.nextElementSibling;if (nextState === &apos;hidden&apos;) {    list.style.display = &apos;none&apos;;} else {    list.style.display = &apos;block&apos;;}"></i></div>
<ul>
<li> 
<ul>
<li> 
<ul>
<li><div><a href="#&#x51AF;&#xB7;&#x8BFA;&#x4F9D;&#x66FC;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;">&#x51AF;&#xB7;&#x8BFA;&#x4F9D;&#x66FC;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;</a><i></i></div></li>
<li><div><a href="#&#x54C8;&#x4F5B;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;">&#x54C8;&#x4F5B;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;</a><i></i></div></li>
<li><div><a href="#&#x5C42;&#x6B21;&#x5316;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;">&#x5C42;&#x6B21;&#x5316;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;</a><i></i></div></li>
<li><div><a href="#&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5668;&#x5206;&#x7C7B;">&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5668;&#x5206;&#x7C7B;</a><i></i></div></li>
<li><div><a href="#&#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;&#x4E0E;&#x53C2;&#x6570;">&#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;&#x4E0E;&#x53C2;&#x6570;</a><i></i></div></li>
<li><div><a href="#&#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x8C03;&#x5EA6;&#x7B97;&#x6CD5;">&#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x8C03;&#x5EA6;&#x7B97;&#x6CD5;</a><i></i></div></li>
</ul></li>
</ul></li>
</ul></li>
<li><div><a href="#&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;&#x6280;&#x672F;">&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;&#x6280;&#x672F;</a><i class="level__parent level__item level__parent--opened" state="opened" onclick="var curState = this.getAttribute(&apos;state&apos;);var nextState = curState === &apos;opened&apos; ? &apos;hidden&apos; : &apos;opened&apos;;this.setAttribute(&apos;state&apos;, nextState);this.className = this.className.split(curState).join(nextState);var list = this.parentNode.nextElementSibling;if (nextState === &apos;hidden&apos;) {    list.style.display = &apos;none&apos;;} else {    list.style.display = &apos;block&apos;;}"></i></div>
<ul>
<li> 
<ul>
<li> 
<ul>
<li><div><a href="#&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;">&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;</a><i></i></div></li>
<li><div><a href="#&#x603B;&#x7EBF;">&#x603B;&#x7EBF;</a><i></i></div></li>
</ul></li>
</ul></li>
</ul></li>
<li><div><a href="#&#x5D4C;&#x5165;&#x5F0F;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x1F31F;&#x1F31F;&#x1F31F;">&#x5D4C;&#x5165;&#x5F0F;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x1F31F;&#x1F31F;&#x1F31F;</a><i class="level__parent level__item level__parent--opened" state="opened" onclick="var curState = this.getAttribute(&apos;state&apos;);var nextState = curState === &apos;opened&apos; ? &apos;hidden&apos; : &apos;opened&apos;;this.setAttribute(&apos;state&apos;, nextState);this.className = this.className.split(curState).join(nextState);var list = this.parentNode.nextElementSibling;if (nextState === &apos;hidden&apos;) {    list.style.display = &apos;none&apos;;} else {    list.style.display = &apos;block&apos;;}"></i></div>
<ul>
<li> 
<ul>
<li> 
<ul>
<li><div><a href="#&#x82AF;&#x7247;">&#x82AF;&#x7247;</a><i></i></div></li>
<li><div><a href="#&#x5D4C;&#x5165;&#x5F0F;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x521D;&#x59CB;&#x5316;&#x8FC7;&#x7A0B;">&#x5D4C;&#x5165;&#x5F0F;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x521D;&#x59CB;&#x5316;&#x8FC7;&#x7A0B;</a><i></i></div></li>
</ul></li>
</ul></li>
</ul></li>
<li><div><a href="#&#x6821;&#x9A8C;&#x7801;">&#x6821;&#x9A8C;&#x7801;</a><i class="level__parent level__item level__parent--opened" state="opened" onclick="var curState = this.getAttribute(&apos;state&apos;);var nextState = curState === &apos;opened&apos; ? &apos;hidden&apos; : &apos;opened&apos;;this.setAttribute(&apos;state&apos;, nextState);this.className = this.className.split(curState).join(nextState);var list = this.parentNode.nextElementSibling;if (nextState === &apos;hidden&apos;) {    list.style.display = &apos;none&apos;;} else {    list.style.display = &apos;block&apos;;}"></i></div>
<ul>
<li> 
<ul>
<li> 
<ul>
<li><div><a href="#&#x6821;&#x9A8C;&#x65B9;&#x6CD5;">&#x6821;&#x9A8C;&#x65B9;&#x6CD5;</a><i></i></div></li>
</ul></li>
</ul></li>
</ul></li>
</ul></li>
</ul>
</div>

<h1 id="&#x8BA1;&#x7B97;&#x673A;&#x7EC4;&#x6210;&#x539F;&#x7406;&#x4E0E;&#x4F53;&#x7CFB;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;"><a name="&#x8BA1;&#x7B97;&#x673A;&#x7EC4;&#x6210;&#x539F;&#x7406;&#x4E0E;&#x4F53;&#x7CFB;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#&#x8BA1;&#x7B97;&#x673A;&#x7EC4;&#x6210;&#x539F;&#x7406;&#x4E0E;&#x4F53;&#x7CFB;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>1. &#x8BA1;&#x7B97;&#x673A;&#x7EC4;&#x6210;&#x539F;&#x7406;&#x4E0E;&#x4F53;&#x7CFB;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;</h1>
<p>[toc]</p>
<pre><code>&#x6574;&#x4E2A;&#x7AE0;&#x8282;4-5&#x5206;
</code></pre><h2 id="flynn&#x5206;&#x7C7B;&#x6CD5;"><a name="flynn&#x5206;&#x7C7B;&#x6CD5;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#flynn&#x5206;&#x7C7B;&#x6CD5;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>1.1. Flynn&#x5206;&#x7C7B;&#x6CD5;</h2>
<pre><code>&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#x6CA1;&#x6709;&#x8003;&#x5230;&#xFF0C;&#x4F46;&#x662F;&#x7CFB;&#x5206;&#x51FA;&#x73B0;&#x8FC7;&#xFF0C;&#x6240;&#x4EE5;&#x8FD8;&#x662F;&#x4ECB;&#x7ECD;&#x4E00;&#x4E0B;
</code></pre><h5 id="flynn&#x5206;&#x7C7B;&#x6CD5;_1"><a name="flynn&#x5206;&#x7C7B;&#x6CD5;_1" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#flynn&#x5206;&#x7C7B;&#x6CD5;_1"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>Flynn&#x5206;&#x7C7B;&#x6CD5;</h5>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>&#x4F53;&#x7CFB;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;&#x7C7B;&#x578B;</th>
<th>&#x7ED3;&#x6784;</th>
<th>&#x5173;&#x952E;&#x7279;&#x6027;</th>
<th>&#x4EE3;&#x8868;</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>SISD&#x5355;&#x6307;&#x4EE4;&#x6D41;&#x5355;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x6D41;</td>
<td>&#x63A7;&#x5236;&#x90E8;&#x5206;&#xFF1A;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;<br>&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x5668;&#xFF1A;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;<br>&#x4E3B;&#x5B58;&#x6A21;&#x5757;&#xFF1A;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;</td>
<td></td>
<td>&#x5355;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x5668;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>SIMD&#x5355;&#x6307;&#x4EE4;&#x6D41;&#x591A;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x6D41;</td>
<td>&#x63A7;&#x5236;&#x90E8;&#x5206;&#xFF1A;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;<br>&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x5668;&#xFF1A;&#x591A;&#x4E2A;<br>&#x4E3B;&#x5B58;&#x6A21;&#x5757;&#xFF1A;&#x591A;&#x4E2A;</td>
<td></td>
<td>&#x5E76;&#x884C;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x673A;&#x3001;<strong>&#x9635;&#x5217;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x673A;</strong>&#x3001;&#x8D85;&#x7EA7;&#x5411;&#x91CF;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x673A;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MISD&#x591A;&#x6307;&#x4EE4;&#x6D41;&#x591A;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x6D41;</td>
<td>&#x63A7;&#x5236;&#x90E8;&#x5206;&#xFF1A;&#x591A;&#x4E2A;<br>&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x5668;&#xFF1A;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;<br>&#x4E3B;&#x5B58;&#x6A21;&#x5757;&#xFF1A;&#x591A;&#x4E2A;</td>
<td>&#x4E0D;&#x5B9E;&#x9645;</td>
<td>&#x76EE;&#x524D;&#x6CA1;&#x6709;&#xFF0C;&#x6587;&#x732E;&#x4E2D;&#x6709;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MIMD&#x591A;&#x6307;&#x4EE4;&#x591A;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x6D41;</td>
<td>&#x63A7;&#x5236;&#x90E8;&#x5206;&#xFF1A;&#x591A;&#x4E2A;<br>&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x5668;&#xFF1A;&#x591A;&#x4E2A;<br>&#x4E3B;&#x5B58;&#x6A21;&#x5757;&#xFF1A;&#x591A;&#x4E2A;</td>
<td></td>
<td>&#x591A;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x673A;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x3001;&#x591A;&#x8BA1;&#x7B97;&#x673A;</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h2 id="cisc&#x4E0E;risc&#x1F31F;"><a name="cisc&#x4E0E;risc&#x1F31F;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#cisc&#x4E0E;risc&#x1F31F;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>1.2. CISC&#x4E0E;RISC&#x1F31F;</h2>
<pre><code>&#x8003;&#x4E86;2-3&#x6B21;&#xFF0C;&#x53EA;&#x8981;&#x533A;&#x5206;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;&#x7279;&#x70B9;&#x5C31;&#x884C;&#x4E86;&#xFF0C;&#x4E0A;&#x5348;&#x9898;
</code></pre><h5 id="cisc&#x4E0E;risc"><a name="cisc&#x4E0E;risc" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#cisc&#x4E0E;risc"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>CISC&#x4E0E;RISC</h5>
<ul>
<li>CISC&#xFF1A;&#x590D;&#x6742;&#x6307;&#x4EE4;&#x96C6;&#x8BA1;&#x7B97;&#x673A; Complex Instrcution Set Computers</li>
<li>RISC&#xFF1A;&#x7CBE;&#x7B80;&#x6307;&#x4EE4;&#x96C6;&#x8BA1;&#x7B97;&#x673A; Reduced Instruction Set Computers</li>
</ul>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th style="text-align:left">&#x6307;&#x4EE4;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x7C7B;&#x578B;</th>
<th>&#x6307;&#x4EE4;</th>
<th style="text-align:left">&#x5BFB;&#x5740;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;</th>
<th>&#x5B9E;&#x73B0;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;</th>
<th>&#x5176;&#x4ED6;</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="text-align:left">CISC-&#x590D;&#x6742;</td>
<td>&#x6570;&#x91CF;&#x591A;&#xFF0C;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x9891;&#x7387;&#x5DEE;&#x522B;&#x5927;&#xFF0C;&#x53EF;&#x53D8;&#x957F;&#x683C;&#x5F0F;</td>
<td style="text-align:left">&#x652F;&#x6301;&#x591A;&#x79CD;</td>
<td>&#x5FAE;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;&#x63A7;&#x5236;&#x6280;&#x672F;</td>
<td>&#x7814;&#x5236;&#x5468;&#x671F;&#x957F;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align:left">RISC-&#x7CBE;&#x7B80;</td>
<td>&#x6570;&#x91CF;&#x5C11;&#xFF0C;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x9891;&#x7387;&#x63A5;&#x8FD1;&#xFF0C;&#x5B9A;&#x957F;&#x683C;&#x5F0F;&#xFF0C;&#x5927;&#x90E8;&#x5206;&#x4E3A;&#x5355;&#x5468;&#x671F;&#x6307;&#x4EE4;&#xFF0C;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x5BC4;&#x5B58;&#x5668;&#xFF0C;&#x53EA;&#x6709;Load/Store&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x5185;&#x5B58;</td>
<td style="text-align:left">&#x652F;&#x6301;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;&#x5C11;</td>
<td>&#x589E;&#x52A0;&#x4E86;&#x901A;&#x7528;&#x5BC4;&#x5B58;&#x5668;&#xFF1B;&#x5E94;&#x4E0D;&#x9650;&#x903B;&#x8F91;&#x63A7;&#x5236;&#x4E3A;&#x4E3B;&#xFF1B;&#x9002;&#x5408;&#x91C7;&#x7528;&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;</td>
<td>&#x4F18;&#x5316;&#x7F16;&#x8BD1;&#xFF0C;&#x6709;&#x6548;&#x652F;&#x6301;&#x591A;&#x79CD;&#x8BED;&#x8A00;</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h2 id="&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x1F31F;&#x1F31F;"><a name="&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x1F31F;&#x1F31F;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x1F31F;&#x1F31F;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>1.3. &#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x1F31F;&#x1F31F;</h2>
<pre><code>&#x91CD;&#x70B9;&#x4E3A;&#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x8C03;&#x5EA6;&#x7B97;&#x6CD5;&#xFF0C;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5355;&#x5143;
</code></pre><h5 id="&#x51AF;&#xB7;&#x8BFA;&#x4F9D;&#x66FC;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;"><a name="&#x51AF;&#xB7;&#x8BFA;&#x4F9D;&#x66FC;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#&#x51AF;&#xB7;&#x8BFA;&#x4F9D;&#x66FC;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>&#x51AF;&#xB7;&#x8BFA;&#x4F9D;&#x66FC;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;</h5>
<p>&#x4E00;&#x79CD;&#x5C06;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;&#x6307;&#x4EE4;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5668;&#x548C;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5668;&#x5408;&#x5E76;&#x5728;&#x4E00;&#x8D77;&#x7684;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5668;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;&#x3002;</p>
<ol>
<li>&#x4E00;&#x822C;&#x7528;&#x4E8E;PC&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x5668;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;I3&#xFF0C;I5&#xFF0C;I7&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x5668;</li>
<li>&#x6307;&#x4EE4;&#x4E0E;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5668;&#x5408;&#x5E76;&#x5728;&#x4E00;&#x8D77;</li>
<li>&#x6307;&#x4EE4;&#x4E0E;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x90FD;&#x901A;&#x8FC7;&#x76F8;&#x540C;&#x7684;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x603B;&#x7EBF;&#x4F20;&#x8F93;</li>
</ol>
<h5 id="&#x54C8;&#x4F5B;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;"><a name="&#x54C8;&#x4F5B;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#&#x54C8;&#x4F5B;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>&#x54C8;&#x4F5B;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;</h5>
<p>&#x4E00;&#x79CD;&#x5C06;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;&#x6307;&#x4EE4;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x548C;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5206;&#x5F00;&#x7684;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5668;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;&#x3002;</p>
<ol>
<li>&#x4E00;&#x822C;&#x7528;&#x4E8E;&#x5D4C;&#x5165;&#x5F0F;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x5668;DSP(&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x4FE1;&#x53F7;&#x5904;&#x7406;)</li>
<li>&#x6307;&#x4EE4;&#x4E0E;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x5206;&#x5F00;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#xFF0C;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5E76;&#x884C;&#x8BFB;&#x53D6;&#xFF0C;&#x6709;&#x8F83;&#x9AD8;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x7684;&#x541E;&#x5410;&#x7387;</li>
<li>&#x6709;4&#x6761;&#x603B;&#x7EBF;&#xFF1A;&#x6307;&#x4EE4;&#x548C;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x7684;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x603B;&#x7EBF;&#x4E0E;&#x5730;&#x5740;&#x603B;&#x7EBF;</li>
</ol>
<h5 id="&#x5C42;&#x6B21;&#x5316;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;"><a name="&#x5C42;&#x6B21;&#x5316;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#&#x5C42;&#x6B21;&#x5316;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>&#x5C42;&#x6B21;&#x5316;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;</h5>
<p>&#x5FEB;-&gt;&#x6162;&#xFF1A;CPU&#x5BC4;&#x5B58;&#x5668;&#x3001;Cache&#x3001;&#x5185;&#x5B58;(&#x4E3B;&#x5B58;)&#x3001;&#x5916;&#x5B58;(&#x8F85;&#x5B58;)</p>
<p>&#x5C40;&#x90E8;&#x6027;&#x539F;&#x7406;&#xFF1A;&#x8BBF;&#x95EE;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x6709;&#x5C40;&#x90E8;&#x6027;&#x539F;&#x7406;&#xFF0C;&#x6545;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x5C42;&#x6B21;&#x5316;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;&#x3002;</p>
<h5 id="&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5668;&#x5206;&#x7C7B;"><a name="&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5668;&#x5206;&#x7C7B;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5668;&#x5206;&#x7C7B;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5668;&#x5206;&#x7C7B;</h5>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>name</th>
<th>eg</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>&#x968F;&#x673A;&#x5B58;&#x53D6;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5668;RAM-Random Access Memory</td>
<td>DRAM-&#x52A8;&#x6001;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5668;  SRAM-&#x9759;&#x6001;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5668;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>&#x53EA;&#x8BFB;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5668;ROM-Read-Only Memory</td>
<td>MROM  PROM  EPRROM  &#x95EA;&#x901F;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5668;</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<ol>
<li>&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5355;&#x5143;&#x6307;&#x7684;&#x4E00;&#x884C;&#x7684;&#x5C0F;&#x5355;&#x5143;&#x683C;</li>
<li>&#x7F16;&#x5740;&#x5730;&#x5740;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x6309;&#x5B57;&#xFF0C;&#x4E5F;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x6309;&#x5B57;&#x8282;8bit</li>
<li>&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5355;&#x5143;&#x4E2A;&#x6570;=&#x5927;&#x5730;&#x5740;-&#x5C0F;&#x5730;&#x5740;+1</li>
<li>&#x603B;&#x5BB9;&#x91CF;=&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5355;&#x5143;&#x4E2A;&#x6570;*&#x7F16;&#x5740;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;</li>
<li>&#x603B;&#x5BB9;&#x91CF;=&#x5355;&#x5143;&#x82AF;&#x7247;&#x5BB9;&#x91CF;*&#x82AF;&#x7247;&#x4E2A;&#x6570;</li>
</ol>
<h5 id="&#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;&#x4E0E;&#x53C2;&#x6570;"><a name="&#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;&#x4E0E;&#x53C2;&#x6570;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#&#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;&#x4E0E;&#x53C2;&#x6570;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>&#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;&#x4E0E;&#x53C2;&#x6570;</h5>
<p>&#x5B58;&#x53D6;&#x65F6;&#x95F4;=&#x5BFB;&#x9053;&#x65F6;&#x95F4;+&#x7B49;&#x5F85;&#x65F6;&#x95F4;(&#x5E73;&#x5747;&#x5B9A;&#x4F4D;&#x65F6;&#x95F4;+&#x8F6C;&#x52A8;&#x5EF6;&#x8FDF;)</p>
<h5 id="&#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x8C03;&#x5EA6;&#x7B97;&#x6CD5;"><a name="&#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x8C03;&#x5EA6;&#x7B97;&#x6CD5;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#&#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x8C03;&#x5EA6;&#x7B97;&#x6CD5;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>&#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x8C03;&#x5EA6;&#x7B97;&#x6CD5;</h5>
<ul>
<li>FCFS</li>
<li>SSTF&#x6700;&#x77ED;&#x5BFB;&#x9053;&#x65F6;&#x95F4;&#x4F18;&#x5148;/&#x6700;&#x77ED;&#x79FB;&#x81C2;</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;&#x6280;&#x672F;"><a name="&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;&#x6280;&#x672F;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;&#x6280;&#x672F;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>1.4. &#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;&#x6280;&#x672F;</h2>
<pre><code>&#x4E0D;&#x4F1A;&#x8003;&#x7684;&#x5F88;&#x9891;&#x7E41;&#xFF0C;&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;&#xFF0C;&#x52A0;&#x901F;&#x6BD4;
&#x76F8;&#x5173;&#x8BA1;&#x7B97;&#xFF1A;&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;&#x6267;&#x884C;&#x65F6;&#x95F4;&#x8BA1;&#x7B97;&#x3001;&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;&#x541E;&#x5410;&#x7387;&#x3001;&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;&#x52A0;&#x901F;&#x6BD4;&#x3001;&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;&#x6548;&#x7387;
</code></pre><h5 id="&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;"><a name="&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;</h5>
<p>&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;&#x662F;&#x6307;&#x5728;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;&#x6267;&#x884C;&#x65F6;&#x591A;&#x6761;&#x6307;&#x4EE4;&#x91CD;&#x53E0;&#x8FDB;&#x884C;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x7684;&#x4E00;&#x79CD;&#x51C6;&#x5E76;&#x884C;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x5B9E;&#x73B0;&#x6280;&#x672F;&#x3002;&#x5404;&#x79CD;&#x90E8;&#x4EF6;&#x540C;&#x65F6;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x662F;&#x9488;&#x5BF9;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x6307;&#x4EE4;&#x800C;&#x8A00;&#x7684;&#xFF0C;&#x5B83;&#x4EEC;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x540C;&#x65F6;&#x4E3A;&#x591A;&#x6761;&#x6307;&#x4EE4;&#x7684;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x90E8;&#x5206;&#x8FDB;&#x884C;&#x5DE5;&#x4F5C;&#xFF0C;&#x4EE5;&#x63D0;&#x9AD8;&#x5404;&#x90E8;&#x4EF6;&#x7684;&#x5229;&#x7528;&#x7387;&#x548C;&#x6307;&#x4EE4;&#x7684;&#x5E73;&#x5747;&#x6267;&#x884C;&#x901F;&#x5EA6;&#x3002;</p>
<p>--&gt;&#x53D6;&#x6307;--&gt;&#x5206;&#x6790;--&gt;&#x6267;&#x884C;</p>
<ul>
<li><p>&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;&#x7684;&#x541E;&#x5410;&#x7387;&#x662F;&#x6307;&#x5355;&#x4F4D;&#x65F6;&#x95F4;&#x5185;&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;&#x6240;&#x5B8C;&#x6210;&#x7684;&#x4EFB;&#x52A1;&#x6570;&#x91CF;&#x6216;&#x8F93;&#x51FA;&#x7684;&#x7ED3;&#x679C;&#x6570;&#x91CF;&#x3002;&#x6700;&#x5927;&#x541E;&#x5410;&#x91CF;&#x662F;&#x6781;&#x9650;&#x503C;&#x3002;</p>
</li>
<li><p>&#x52A0;&#x901F;&#x6BD4;=&#x4E0D;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;&#x6267;&#x884C;&#x65F6;&#x95F4;/&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x6D41;&#x6C34;&#x7EBF;&#x6267;&#x884C;&#x65F6;&#x95F4;</p>
</li>
</ul>
<h5 id="&#x603B;&#x7EBF;"><a name="&#x603B;&#x7EBF;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#&#x603B;&#x7EBF;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>&#x603B;&#x7EBF;</h5>
<p>&#x4E00;&#x6761;&#x603B;&#x7EBF;&#x540C;&#x4E00;&#x65F6;&#x523B;&#x4EC5;&#x5141;&#x8BB8;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x8BBE;&#x5907;&#x53D1;&#x9001;&#xFF0C;&#x5355;&#x5141;&#x8BB8;&#x591A;&#x4E2A;&#x8BBE;&#x5907;&#x63A5;&#x53D7;&#x3002;</p>
<ul>
<li>&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x603B;&#x7EBF;</li>
<li>&#x5730;&#x5740;&#x603B;&#x7EBF;</li>
<li>&#x63A7;&#x5236;&#x603B;&#x7EBF;</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="&#x5D4C;&#x5165;&#x5F0F;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x1F31F;&#x1F31F;&#x1F31F;"><a name="&#x5D4C;&#x5165;&#x5F0F;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x1F31F;&#x1F31F;&#x1F31F;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#&#x5D4C;&#x5165;&#x5F0F;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x1F31F;&#x1F31F;&#x1F31F;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>1.5. &#x5D4C;&#x5165;&#x5F0F;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x1F31F;&#x1F31F;&#x1F31F;</h2>
<pre><code>&#x6BD4;&#x8F83;&#x5927;&#x7684;&#x77E5;&#x8BC6;&#x677F;&#x5757;
</code></pre><h5 id="&#x82AF;&#x7247;"><a name="&#x82AF;&#x7247;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#&#x82AF;&#x7247;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>&#x82AF;&#x7247;</h5>
<ul>
<li>DSP&#xFF1A;&#x6570;&#x5B57;&#x4FE1;&#x53F7;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x5668;&#xFF0C;&#x662F;&#x4E00;&#x79CD;&#x7279;&#x522B;&#x9002;&#x7528;&#x4E8E;&#x8FDB;&#x884C;&#x6570;&#x5B57;&#x4FE1;&#x53F7;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x8FD0;&#x7B97;&#x7684;&#x5FAE;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x5668;&#x3002;</li>
<li>Soc&#xFF1A;&#x7247;&#x4E0A;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#xFF0C;&#x662F;&#x4E00;&#x79CD;&#x6709;&#x4E13;&#x7528;&#x76EE;&#x6807;&#x7684;&#x96C6;&#x6210;&#x7535;&#x8DEF;&#x3002;</li>
<li>MPU&#x3002;&#x5FAE;&#x673A;&#x4E2D;&#x7684;&#x4E2D;&#x592E;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x5668;&#x3002;&#x6784;&#x6210;&#x5FAE;&#x673A;&#x7684;&#x6838;&#x5FC3;&#x90E8;&#x4EF6;&#x3002;</li>
<li>MCU&#xFF1A;&#x5FAE;&#x63A7;&#x5236;&#x5355;&#x5143;&#xFF0C;&#x53C8;&#x79F0;&#x5355;&#x7247;&#x673A;/</li>
</ul>
<h5 id="&#x5D4C;&#x5165;&#x5F0F;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x521D;&#x59CB;&#x5316;&#x8FC7;&#x7A0B;"><a name="&#x5D4C;&#x5165;&#x5F0F;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x521D;&#x59CB;&#x5316;&#x8FC7;&#x7A0B;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#&#x5D4C;&#x5165;&#x5F0F;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x521D;&#x59CB;&#x5316;&#x8FC7;&#x7A0B;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>&#x5D4C;&#x5165;&#x5F0F;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x521D;&#x59CB;&#x5316;&#x8FC7;&#x7A0B;</h5>
<ul>
<li>&#x7247;&#x7EA7;&#x521D;&#x59CB;&#x5316;&#xFF1A;&#x5B8C;&#x6210;&#x5D4C;&#x5165;&#x5F0F;&#x5FAE;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x5668;&#x7684;&#x521D;&#x59CB;&#x5316;&#x3002;</li>
<li>&#x677F;&#x7EA7;&#x521D;&#x59CB;&#x5316;&#xFF1A;&#x5B8C;&#x6210;&#x5D4C;&#x5165;&#x5F0F;&#x5FAE;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x5668;&#x4EE5;&#x5916;&#x7684;&#x5176;&#x4ED6;&#x786C;&#x4EF6;&#x8BBE;&#x5907;&#x7684;&#x521D;&#x59CB;&#x5316;&#x3002;</li>
<li>&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x521D;&#x59CB;&#x5316;&#xFF1A;&#x4EE5;&#x8F6F;&#x4EF6;&#x521D;&#x59CB;&#x5316;&#x4E3A;&#x4E3B;&#xFF0C;&#x4E3B;&#x8981;&#x8FDB;&#x884C;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x7684;&#x521D;&#x59CB;&#x5316;&#x3002;</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="&#x6821;&#x9A8C;&#x7801;"><a name="&#x6821;&#x9A8C;&#x7801;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#&#x6821;&#x9A8C;&#x7801;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>1.6. &#x6821;&#x9A8C;&#x7801;</h2>
<pre><code>&#x5FAA;&#x73AF;&#x5197;&#x4F59;&#x7F16;&#x7801;
</code></pre><h5 id="&#x6821;&#x9A8C;&#x65B9;&#x6CD5;"><a name="&#x6821;&#x9A8C;&#x65B9;&#x6CD5;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#&#x6821;&#x9A8C;&#x65B9;&#x6CD5;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>&#x6821;&#x9A8C;&#x65B9;&#x6CD5;</h5>
<ul>
<li>&#x5947;&#x5076;&#x6821;&#x9A8C;&#x7801;&#xFF1A;&#x5947;&#x5076;&#x6821;&#x9A8C;&#xFF0C;&#x53EF;&#x68C0;&#x67E5;1&#x4F4D;&#x7684;&#x9519;&#x8BEF;&#xFF0C;&#x4E0D;&#x53EF;&#x7EA0;&#x9519;</li>
<li>&#x5FAA;&#x73AF;&#x5197;&#x4F59;&#x6821;&#x9A8C;&#xFF1A;&#x5728;k&#x4F4D;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#x7801;&#x4E4B;&#x540E;&#x62FC;&#x63A5;r&#x4F4D;&#x6821;&#x9A8C;&#x7801;</li>
<li>&#x6D77;&#x660E;&#x6821;&#x9A8C;&#x7801;&#xFF1A;&#x53EF;&#x68C0;&#x9519;&#xFF0C;&#x4E5F;&#x53EF;&#x7EA0;&#x9519;&#x3002;&#x8BB0;&#x4F4F;&#x4F4D;&#x6570;&#x5373;&#x53EF;&#x3002; </li>
</ul>
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